Car side mirrors play a crucial role in ensuring safe driving, offering visibility of what’s behind and beside your vehicle. Unfortunately, they can face a range of issues, from misalignment to complete detachment.
Knowing how to address common side mirror problems can help you save both time and money, as well as reduce the risk of potential accidents.
This guide will take you through some of the most frequent side mirror issues and explain how to resolve them.
1. Misaligned Side Mirrors
Misalignment is a common issue, often resulting from accidental bumps or impacts. When your side mirrors are not properly aligned, your visibility is compromised, which increases the risk of accidents.
How to Fix Misalignment:
Manual Adjustment: For mirrors that require manual adjustment, simply push the mirror in the correct direction until the right viewing angle is achieved.
You may need to make small adjustments while seated in the driver’s seat to fine-tune the alignment.
Electric Mirror Adjustment: Most modern vehicles feature an electric adjustment switch inside the cabin. Find the side mirror adjustment controls (typically located near the driver’s window), and use the switch to reposition the mirror.
Ensure the angle allows you to clearly view the side and rear of your car, without needing to turn your head too far.
2. Broken Side Mirror Glass
A cracked or shattered side mirror seriously reduces your driving safety. This problem often occurs due to accidents, flying road debris, or severe weather conditions.
How to Replace the Mirror Glass:
Gather Materials: You will need replacement mirror glass (available at auto parts stores), adhesive glue, and a screwdriver.
Remove the Broken Glass: Use a flat tool, such as a putty knife, to carefully remove the remaining broken glass pieces. Wear gloves to protect yourself from sharp edges.
Apply Adhesive: After removing the broken glass, apply adhesive to the back of the new replacement mirror.
Install the New Mirror: Firmly press the new mirror into the housing, making sure it fits securely.
3. Power Mirror Not Working
If your electric side mirrors no longer respond to the adjustment switch, you may be dealing with electrical issues, ranging from a blown fuse to a faulty motor.
Steps to Diagnose and Fix the Issue:
Check the Fuse: Locate your vehicle’s fuse box, usually found beneath the dashboard, and check the fuse associated with the side mirrors. Replace any blown fuses.
Inspect the Wiring: If the fuse appears to be intact, the problem could be within the wiring.
Remove the mirror panel and examine the wiring for any signs of damage or disconnections. Repair or replace any faulty wires.
Test the Mirror Motor: If the wiring seems intact, the motor might be malfunctioning. You can test the motor by connecting it to a working power source. If it doesn’t respond, you may need to replace the motor.
4. Loose Side Mirrors
Over time, side mirrors may become loose due to vibration, accidents, or general wear and tear.
A loose side mirror can be frustrating, and if left unaddressed, it may eventually fall off.
How to Tighten a Loose Side Mirror:
Inspect the Mounting Bracket: Find the screws or bolts that hold the mirror in place. These are typically located behind a plastic cover on the side mirror assembly.
Tighten the Screws/Bolts: Use a screwdriver or wrench to tighten any loose screws or bolts. Be cautious not to overtighten, as this can cause the plastic housing to crack.
Replace the Mirror Housing (if damaged): If the housing is cracked or damaged, it may need to be replaced entirely..
5. Frozen Side Mirrors
In cold weather, side mirrors can freeze, making them difficult to adjust. Forcing the mirror could damage the adjustment mechanism.
How to Deal with Frozen Mirrors:
Use De-icer Spray: Apply a de-icer spray to the mirror and the joints where it attaches to the car. This will help thaw the ice without causing damage to the mechanism.
Manual Thawing: If de-icer spray is unavailable, use a cloth soaked in warm (not hot) water and apply it to the mirror. Avoid using sharp objects to scrape the ice, as this can scratch the mirror’s surface.
Prevent Future Freezing: If you live in a cold climate, consider investing in heated mirrors or use a mirror cover when parking outdoors during the winter.
6. Blurred or Cloudy Mirrors
Cloudy or blurred side mirrors can obscure your view, particularly in rainy or foggy conditions.
This issue is often caused by water droplets, dirt, or worn-out reflective coatings.
How to Clean and Restore Clarity:
Clean the Mirror Surface: Use a microfiber cloth and glass cleaner to remove dirt and debris from the mirror.
Apply Anti-Fog Coating: To prevent future blurring, apply an anti-fog solution specifically designed for car mirrors.
Replace the Mirror (if needed): If the mirror’s reflective coating is worn out, you may need to replace the glass entirely.
7. Complete Side Mirror Replacement
When the entire side mirror is beyond repair such as after a collision you will need to replace the entire mirror assembly.
How to Replace the Entire Side Mirror:
Buy the Correct Replacement: Ensure you purchase a side mirror that is compatible with your vehicle’s make and model.
Remove the Damaged Mirror: Use a screwdriver to remove the screws or bolts holding the mirror in place. Carefully disconnect any wiring for electric mirrors.
Install the New Mirror: Attach the new mirror by connecting the wiring and securing the screws or bolts. Make sure everything is fastened tightly.
Understanding how to address common side mirror problems can save you money on expensive repairs and increase your driving safety.
Whether it’s fixing alignment issues or addressing more complicated electrical faults, these problems can often be solved at home with the right tools and knowledge.
Regular maintenance of your side mirrors will help ensure they remain functional and reliable over time.
Clear visibility is essential for safe driving, so don’t underestimate the importance of keeping your car’s side mirrors in top condition.
