European cars might not have the same reputation for reliability as their Japanese counterparts, but there are still plenty of dependable options available from across the Atlantic.
According to Consumer Reports, the following 10 models rank highest in predicted reliability for 2023. Consumer Reports evaluates new models based on real-world data from previous years to determine their projected dependability.
The rankings highlight that two brands, in particular, lead the pack in terms of reliability. Meanwhile, several well-known European manufacturers, including Porsche, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, and Maserati, are entirely absent from the list.
This absence is either due to insufficient data for these brands’ models or, in the case of Mercedes-Benz, lower reliability scores compared to their competitors.
It’s important to note that five models tied for the No. 9 position. Therefore, we have only listed models from this group that did not have direct competitors ranking higher.
This ensures the focus remains on the most reliable vehicles across various size categories.
Additional details have been included for each model, covering reliability ratings and potential common issues that buyers might encounter.
10. BMW Z4
Reliability Rating: 3.0/5
The BMW Z4 proves that owning a sporty roadster doesn’t have to come with mechanical headaches or quality concerns.
While both the Z4 and Audi TT received a predicted reliability score of 50 out of 100 from Consumer Reports, the Z4 was given the advantage due to its higher overall rating when factors such as driving dynamics were considered.
Engine Specifications
- Engine: Turbocharged Inline-4
- Output: 255 hp and 295 lb-ft of torque
- Transmission: 8-Speed Automatic
- Drivetrain: RWD
- Fuel Economy: 28 MPG (combined)
Although BMW is widely recognized for its exceptional inline-six engines, the base B48 engine in the Z4 G29 has earned a reputation for reliability.
Common issues with this turbocharged four-cylinder include valve cover gasket leaks, brittle water pumps, oil filter housing prone to cracking, and occasional problems with the cylinder head ventilation line.
The Z4 stands out in the roadster segment by delivering exhilarating driving dynamics alongside the premium experience expected from BMW.
Its 255-horsepower turbocharged engine propels the Z4 from 0-60 mph in just 5.3 seconds, all while offering the enjoyment of open-air cruising. Additionally, owners can anticipate minimal reliability concerns with this model.
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9. BMW 2 Series
Reliability Rating: 85/100
The BMW 2 Series also received a predicted reliability score of 50 out of 100 from Consumer Reports, which isn’t surprising given that it shares many components with the Z4.
Like its roadster counterpart, the 2 Series’ base model is powered by the same 255-horsepower turbocharged inline-four engine.
This B48 engine, known for its reliability, provides impressive mid-range performance while being more cost-effective to maintain than BMW’s inline-six.
Additionally, aftermarket support for this engine is strong, offering customization options for enthusiasts.
Engine Specifications
- Engine: Turbocharged Inline-4
- Output: 255 hp and 295 lb-ft of torque
- Transmission: 8-Speed Automatic
- Drivetrain: RWD
- Fuel Economy: 26 MPG (combined)
One of the key differences between the two models is that the 2 Series comes with a hardtop, two additional rear seats (although they are best suited for small children), and enhanced practicality.
However, this added functionality comes at the cost of slightly lower fuel efficiency due to the extra weight.
For those seeking a more powerful alternative, the M240i variant offers an inline-six engine delivering 382 horsepower and 369 lb-ft of torque.
8. Audi A8
Reliability Score: 4.0/5
For those in search of a full-size luxury European sedan with a strong focus on reliability, the Audi A8 is a solid contender. As Audi’s flagship sedan, it stands as the only European full-size sedan to offer average reliability.
It earned a score of 50/100 points, though some publications rate it lower due to the poor performance of previous model years.
Under the hood, the A8 is powered by the CZSE 3.0-liter turbocharged V6, which replaced the older 3.0-liter supercharged unit previously found in models like the Audi S4 B8.
While not as robust as its predecessor, the new engine still offers reasonable longevity and excellent fuel efficiency, even in a large luxury sedan.
The eight-speed automatic transmission shifts smoothly and reliably, allowing the A8 to accelerate from 0 to 60 mph in just 5.3 seconds.
Engine Specifications
- Engine: 3.0-liter Turbocharged Six-Cylinder Mild Hybrid
- Output: 335 hp and 369 lb-ft of torque
- Transmission: 8-Speed Automatic
- Drivetrain: AWD
- Fuel Economy: 22 MPG (combined)
One of the A8’s biggest strengths is its opulent interior, featuring state-of-the-art technology and exceptionally comfortable seating.
While it may not be the best all-around performer in the large luxury sedan category Edmunds ranks it sixth out of six models it remains the only full-size luxury sedan in its segment with respectable predicted reliability.
7. BMW 5 Series
Reliability Score: 81/100
The BMW 5 Series has long been a cornerstone of the brand’s sedan lineup, even if it isn’t the flagship model.
As a staple in the midsize luxury sedan category for decades, it has consistently been a popular choice.
According to Consumer Reports, the 5 Series is also one of the more reliable options in its class, earning a predicted reliability score of 53 out of 100 points.
As with other BMW models on this list, we’re specifically referring to the 5 Series equipped with the B48 engine.
Despite the 530i’s larger size, the turbocharged four-cylinder engine delivers ample power without feeling underwhelmed. It also offers commendable fuel efficiency, making it a well-rounded option for luxury sedan buyers.
Engine Specifications
- Engine: 2.0-Liter Turbo Inline-4
- Output: 248 hp and 257 lb-ft of torque
- Transmission: 8-Speed Automatic
- Drivetrain: RWD
- Fuel Economy: 28 MPG (combined)
The 5 Series is available in multiple configurations, from the standard luxury-oriented trim to the high-performance M550i xDrive.
BMW has also introduced a hybrid variant, expanding the lineup to cater to different buyer preferences. Pricing ranges from around $56,000 to nearly $90,000, offering a range of options to suit various needs.
However, while the 5 Series is undoubtedly a strong contender in the midsize luxury sedan market, it is not the most reliable model in this segment.
6. Audi A6
Reliability Rating: 3.5/5
For those seeking a reliable midsize luxury sedan, the Audi A6 stands as a strong alternative to the BMW 5 Series, edging it out slightly with a predicted reliability score of 55 points.
Like its larger sibling, the A8, the A6 offers a premium cabin, an extensive list of desirable features, and a high level of comfort.
Additionally, much like the 5 Series, the A6 lineup includes performance-oriented models, such as the S6 and RS6, as well as the all-terrain-ready A6 Allroad, setting it apart from its BMW counterpart.
Engine Specifications
- Engine: 2.0-Liter Turbo Inline-4 Mild Hybrid
- Output: 261 hp and 273 lb-ft of torque
- Transmission: 7-Speed Automatic
- Drivetrain: AWD
- Fuel Economy: 27 MPG (combined)
Compared to the 5 Series, the A6 has the distinct advantage of standard all-wheel drive, providing enhanced traction and stability.
Both sedans excel in delivering advanced technology and high levels of comfort, but the 5 Series offers a larger trunk, making it the more practical option.
The Audi A6 remains one of the most well-rounded luxury sedans, and even with the base turbocharged four-cylinder engine, it achieves a respectable 0-60 mph time of 6.3 seconds.
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5. Volvo S60
Reliability Score: 78/100
The Volvo S60 may be the Swedish automaker’s entry-level sedan, but it doesn’t compromise on luxury, driving engagement, or practicality.
As the only Volvo to make this list of the most reliable European cars, it stands out for its strong build quality and premium feel.
With a reliability score of 58, the S60 nearly doubles the 30-point rating assigned to its larger counterpart, the S90.
Volvo has long appealed to those seeking a distinct alternative to German luxury brands, and critics widely agree that its current interiors rank among the best in the industry.
Engine Specifications
- Engine: 2.0-Liter Turbo Inline-4 Mild Hybrid
- Output: 247 hp and 258 lb-ft of torque
- Transmission: 8-Speed Automatic
- Drivetrain: FWD
- Fuel Economy: 30 MPG (combined)
Unlike older Volvo models, the current lineup exclusively features turbocharged inline-four engines, which offer smooth performance and best-in-class fuel efficiency.
The S60 is available in a wide range of trims, with buyers able to choose between traditional internal combustion engines with mild hybrid technology or plug-in hybrid models.
The base variant delivers a solid 30 MPG combined, powered by a turbocharged inline-four producing 247 horsepower. Front-wheel drive comes standard, though all-wheel drive is available for those needing extra traction.
4. BMW 4 Series
Reliability Rating: 87/100
While the BMW 4 Series’ bold take on the brand’s signature kidney grille may not appeal to everyone, it remains a refined, sporty, and well-equipped compact luxury sedan.
The 2023 model lineup offers versatility, available as a two-door coupe, a convertible, or a fastback four-door sedan.
For those seeking more performance, the lineup also includes the high-performance M4 and the even more extreme M4 Competition, both available in coupe and convertible configurations.
No matter the body style, the 4 Series offers a surprising level of practicality, impressive cornering ability, and a selection of powerful yet smooth engines.
Engine Specifications
- Engine: 2.0-Liter Turbo Inline-4
- Output: 255 hp and 295 lb-ft of torque
- Transmission: 8-Speed Automatic
- Drivetrain: RWD
- Fuel Economy: 28 MPG (combined)
Models equipped with the B48 engine provide a balance of affordability, reliability, and efficiency. However, the 4 Series truly excels when fitted with an inline-six engine.
Unlike the previously mentioned models on this list, which have only average predicted reliability, the 4 Series is the first to achieve an above-average rating.
This is largely due to the fact that most luxury vehicles tend to score lower in reliability rankings, as J.D. Power notes, because of their newer “concepts and features.”
3. BMW 3 Series
Reliability Rating: 4.8/5
Luxury cars often rank lower in predicted reliability, but BMW proves to be an exception.
As reflected in this list, BMW has consistently produced dependable vehicles, and the brand was recently ranked third in Consumer Reports’ rankings for the most reliable automakers overall.
Only Lexus and Toyota outperformed BMW in these rankings, with BMW surpassing traditionally reliable brands such as Honda and Subaru.
Like the 4 Series, the 3 Series comes standard with a turbocharged four-cylinder engine that delivers strong performance, achieving 0-60 mph in 5.4 to 5.6 seconds, depending on whether the xDrive all-wheel drive system is selected.
Engine Specifications
- Engine: 2.0-Liter Turbo Inline-4
- Output: 255 hp and 295 lb-ft of torque
- Transmission: 8-Speed Automatic
- Drivetrain: RWD
- Fuel Economy: 29 MPG (combined)
Leading BMW’s reliability rankings, the 3 Series earns an impressive predicted reliability score of 78 out of 100 points.
Recently refreshed with updated styling and enhanced technology, the 3 Series continues to deliver a compelling combination of agile handling, everyday usability, responsive powertrains, and a well-appointed interior.
2. Mini Cooper
Reliability Score: 83/100
While Britain may not have a reputation for producing exceptionally reliable vehicles, the Mini Cooper defies that perception.
As one of the country’s most recognizable models, the Mini Cooper earned an impressive 89 out of 100 possible points for predicted reliability.
This not only places it among the most dependable European cars but also ranks it as one of the highest-scoring vehicles across all categories.
Historically, Mini struggled with reliability, largely due to its engines, which were jointly developed by PSA and BMW.
However, more recent models equipped with the BMW B38 engine have demonstrated remarkable durability.
These newer variants combine strong fuel efficiency with an engaging driving experience. Interestingly, the same engine architecture is used in the BMW i8 hybrid.
Engine Specifications
- Engine: 1.5-Liter Turbo 3-Cylinder
- Output: 134 hp and 162 lb-ft of torque
- Transmission: Six-Speed Manual
- Drivetrain: RWD
- Fuel Economy: 31 MPG (combined)
The Mini Cooper lineup has expanded to include SUV and wagon-style models, but for those seeking a nimble city car with razor-sharp handling, the original remains the best choice.
Beyond its energetic engine and responsive dynamics, the Mini Cooper boasts a stylish and well-appointed cabin, packed with desirable features.
While it may not be the most practical European model, it has a unique character and undeniable charm that few rivals can match.
1. Audi A5
Reliability Rating: 4.9/5
When it comes to reliability, no European car comes close to the Audi A5.
The 2023 model earned an outstanding 95 out of 100 points in Consumer Reports’ predicted reliability rankings, positioning it among the most dependable vehicles across all categories, including cars, trucks, and SUVs.
The A5 offers a range of turbocharged four-cylinder and V-6 engines. While the base turbo-four isn’t the most powerful option, it benefits from refinements that have addressed earlier model quirks.
This engine also delivers some of the best fuel economy figures on this list while still enabling a 0 to 60 mph time of 6.3 seconds.
Engine Specifications
- Engine: 2.0-Liter Turbo 4-Cylinder Mild Hybrid
- Output: 201 hp and 236 lb-ft of torque
- Transmission: 7-Speed Automatic
- Drivetrain: AWD
- Fuel Economy: 29 MPG (combined)
The 2023 Audi A5 is available in multiple body styles, including a coupe, convertible, and a four-door hatchback-style sedan.
Sharing its platform with the Audi A4, the A5 excels in performance, cutting-edge technology, and refined styling.
With a variety of powertrain options, the A5 lineup starts at just over $45,000 MSRP, making it an appealing choice for those seeking a balance of luxury, reliability, and performance.