10 High-Mileage BMWs That Defy Reliability Expectations

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E46 BMW 3 Series
E46 BMW 3 Series

If you think pinpointing the 10 most reliable BMW models of all time is as simple as looking at statistics, you might want to reconsider. Just like scouting an athlete using analytics, numbers alone will never tell the whole story.

After going through multiple sources, reading studies, and analyzing rankings from various websites, I found that many of them don’t quite make sense. Some lists seem entirely off, while others have rankings that are at least somewhat justifiable.

The challenge with reliability is that it’s all relative. It’s like debating whether the 2017 Golden State Warriors could beat the 1996 Chicago Bulls—who wins depends entirely on the era in which the game is played.

The same logic applies to cars and reliability. Whether a BMW’s dependability matters to you depends on your expectations and how you plan to use it.

Take vehicle age, for example. Older BMW models, like the E30 or E34, have far fewer complex components than their modern counterparts, which means there’s less that can go wrong.

But at the same time, these vehicles are decades old, so wear and tear become a major concern.

On the other hand, with newer BMWs, mechanics can generally predict which parts will fail and when, providing a certain level of peace of mind—even for models that don’t have the best reputation for reliability, such as the E60 or F10 5 Series. But with an older car, wear and tear means almost anything can fail at any moment.

So, which scenario is more reassuring? That depends on your budget and personality.

The best approach is to look at the numbers while applying logic. That means choosing a model with a history of decent (not necessarily perfect) reliability and an engine known for its durability. It’s also essential to consider prior ownership.

If reliability is your top priority, you might want to steer clear of models that were likely driven hard due to their sporty nature.

With that said, let’s get into the list, starting with number 10—a choice that, I’ll admit, is a bit of a wildcard.

10. F30 BMW 3 Series

The sixth-generation 3 Series is an excellent car by any standard. While it’s not famous for bulletproof reliability, it’s far from a disaster in that department. Choosing the right variant can significantly reduce the likelihood of major issues down the road.

Unless budget is no concern, it’s best to avoid flagship trims like the M3. If you’re looking for performance, the 340i is a smarter pick over the 335i.

The 340i comes with the newer, more reliable B58 turbocharged straight-six engine, whereas the 335i uses the older N55 unit, which has a higher likelihood of issues.

F30 BMW 3 Series
F30 BMW 3 Series

The same applies to the 328i versus the 330i—the latter’s B48 turbocharged inline-four is generally more dependable. Meanwhile, N20-powered models like the 328i are prone to timing chain failures.

For readers in Europe, opting for a diesel model such as the 320d or 330d may seem like a practical choice, given the region’s preference for diesels. However, keep in mind that turbo-diesel engines tend to be less reliable than their gasoline counterparts.

Overall, the F30 3 Series is a solid choice for a used BMW, just as it was a strong contender when new. It was the first 3 Series generation to prioritize comfort nearly as much as sportiness, making it a well-rounded option.

Also Read: 10 Things BMW Owners Do That Damage Their Car’s Performance

9. F07 BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo

I have to give credit to a colleague for persuading me to include this one. But as Mr. Spock would say, “his argument is sound.”

While the 5 Series Gran Turismo (GT) isn’t exactly a fan favorite—many BMW enthusiasts outright dislike it, mainly for its unconventional styling—it’s a hidden gem. The F07 5 Series GT is essentially a “cheat code” in the luxury car world.

From a practical standpoint, it excels, offering a spacious interior and exceptional ride comfort. More importantly, the type of buyers who opted for this car likely purchased it for practicality rather than performance.

This means it was less likely to be pushed to its limits, unlike sportier BMW models, which often endure harsher driving conditions.

Another reason this model stands out is its rarity. The 5 Series GT didn’t sell in large numbers, especially in the U.S., meaning that if you do manage to find one, you’ll undoubtedly turn heads—whether for better or worse.

F07 BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo
F07 BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo

Personally, I don’t find the 5 Series GT as visually unappealing as some people do. When it debuted in the late 2000s, its design may have seemed unconventional, but considering how many “odd” BMWs exist today—like the iX—it no longer stands out as much.

If you’re considering this model, there are really only two engine options: the 535i and the 550i. Between the two, the six-cylinder 535i is the safer bet for reliability.

8. G30 BMW 5 Series

The G30 5 Series has been around for approximately seven years, which means there’s now enough data to assess its reliability.

Based on most available metrics, this model stands out as an ideal choice for budget-conscious buyers looking for a slightly used premium executive sedan.

With a reliability score of 88/100 from J.D. Power, the G30 is technically one of the most dependable BMWs ever produced. While real-world experiences might vary, this is still a vehicle that won’t easily let you down.

All powertrains available for the G30 come equipped with either a single or twin turbocharger. While this may not be ideal from a longevity standpoint, turbocharging has become the standard across the industry.

G30 BMW 5 Series
G30 BMW 5 Series

For reliability, the best options are the 530i and 540i, both powered by well-regarded engines—the B48 and B58—which offer an excellent balance of fuel efficiency, smooth operation, and performance.

For long-term durability, the 540i’s six-cylinder (B58) engine is the better choice, and it’s wise to avoid high-mileage used models. If purchasing one new were an option, the likelihood of major issues arising would be quite low.

Another interesting alternative is the 545e plug-in hybrid, which pairs the same 3.0-liter B58 turbocharged straight-six engine from the 540i with an electric motor.

These hybrids are both efficient and quick, but as a second-hand purchase, they may not be as practical as the conventional models.

7. F44 BMW 2 Series Gran Coupe

If this pick surprises you, it really shouldn’t. The F44 BMW 2 Series Gran Coupe serves as BMW’s entry-level model in the United States, with a starting price of $38,400 for the 228i trim.

This variant is powered by a 2.0-liter turbocharged four-cylinder B48 engine, delivering 228 horsepower and 258 lb-ft of torque, all managed by BMW’s excellent eight-speed Steptronic transmission.

For reliability, the standard 228i is the preferable choice over the 228i xDrive, as opting for front-wheel drive reduces the risk of costly drivetrain issues.

As for the sportier M235i, while it features the same B48 engine, it is only available with xDrive all-wheel drive, which may introduce additional maintenance concerns.

F44 BMW 2 Series Gran Coupe
F44 BMW 2 Series Gran Coupe

When buying a used model, it’s crucial to ensure the transmission fluid has been changed, but aside from that, ownership should be relatively hassle-free.

Regarding the shift from a rear-wheel-drive architecture to a front-wheel-drive platform—now used for both the 1 Series hatchback and 2 Series Gran Coupe—opinions may vary. However, from a pragmatic standpoint, anyone prioritizing reliability shouldn’t have an issue with the 2 GC’s handling dynamics.

Moreover, purchasing an entry-level BMW means avoiding the high-cost maintenance concerns associated with flagship models like the 7 Series or XM.

The 2 Series Gran Coupe has only a 20.2% probability of requiring a major repair (defined as a repair exceeding $500, including parts and labor) over the first five years of ownership, making it one of BMW’s more dependable models.

Also Read: 10 Supercars That Are Surprisingly Reliable and Worth Owning Long-Term

6. G01 BMW X3

The BMW X3 has consistently been one of the brand’s most successful models in terms of reliability and value for money, and the latest third-generation G01 variant continues that tradition.

First introduced in 2017, the G01 X3 has now been on the market long enough to provide substantial reliability data—similar to the G30 5 Series.

Since it shares its platform, powertrains, transmission, and technology with BMW’s sedans, the X3 has very few faults. Compared to its rivals, it stands out as one of the most dependable SUVs in its class, boasting a low failure rate and an excellent track record.

A new X3 starts at $46,900, with buyers having the choice between the sDrive30i (rear-wheel drive) and xDrive30i (all-wheel drive), both of which feature the same 2.0-liter turbocharged four-cylinder engine found in the 228i Gran Coupe.

G01 BMW X3
G01 BMW X3

For those seeking more performance without sacrificing reliability, the M40i trim is a solid alternative. Equipped with the renowned B58 turbocharged inline-six engine—similar to the one found in the 540i—it offers a great blend of power and durability.

Ultimately, the G01 X3 is an SUV that is unlikely to disappoint. However, if interior space is a priority, the larger X5 and X7 may be worth considering, though maintenance costs will increase significantly with these bigger models.

5. F25 BMW X3

The second-generation BMW X3, particularly post-LCI models from 2014 onward, remains one of the least troublesome compact SUVs available.

When it debuted in 2010, the F25 reshaped perceptions within its segment. It was nearly as large as the original X5, making it a comfortable choice for long-distance travel—a fact that pleased many of its owners.

Additionally, this generation of the X3 was still offered with naturally aspirated inline-six engines, specifically the N52.

Unfortunately, finding a used model equipped with this powertrain may be a challenge. In the U.S., the N52 was only available for one model year (2011-2012) on the xDrive28i variant before being replaced by the N20 turbocharged four-cylinder, which was widely regarded as less refined and not as dependable.

F25 BMW X3
F25 BMW X3

The facelift brought several updates, including redesigned headlights, a slightly revised kidney grille, new bumpers, integrated turn signals in the side mirrors, refreshed upholstery and trim options, additional color choices, and a few other minor tweaks.

Today, a well-maintained second-generation F25 BMW X3 with reasonable mileage can be found for approximately $20,000. If you’re looking for a low-mileage example, expect to pay around $5,000 more.

4. E39 BMW 5 Series

Now we step into the era of 1990s and early 2000s BMWs. While older models may have minor issues that arise unexpectedly, the simplicity and build quality of cars from this generation were arguably superior.

Quality control is critical, and while there’s no claim that BMW has cut corners, modern automakers have had to make certain compromises—a reality that most car enthusiasts recognize.

Additionally, vehicles from that era were designed with longevity in mind rather than built for a throwaway consumer culture. This wasn’t exclusive to BMW; brands like Audi, Mercedes-Benz, and Volkswagen also produced exceptionally durable models at the time.

Many consider the E39 to be the most reliable BMW ever, potentially deserving the top spot on this list. However, there are a few other contenders that strike an even better balance, which is why it lands at #4.

E39 BMW 5 Series
E39 BMW 5 Series

The E39 made its debut at the 1995 Frankfurt Motor Show and was one of BMW’s first models to incorporate curtain airbags.

Touring (wagon) variants were also equipped with self-leveling air suspension, though purchasing a used one today may not be advisable. If the self-leveling system fails, repairs can be costly.

For maximum reliability, any version powered by a naturally aspirated inline-six (either the M52 or M54) is a safe bet.

3. E83 BMW X3

I had to give in on this one. While I don’t have extensive personal experience with the first-generation E83 BMW X3—having only driven one for a few hundred miles—its reputation is undeniable.

Virtually everyone who has owned one seems to agree that these SUVs were incredibly durable.

After conducting some research, it’s hard to argue otherwise. The E83 was remarkably trouble-free, and even in cases where issues arose (such as a worn-out transfer case actuator gear), the fixes were generally simple and inexpensive.

As a result, these SUVs could rack up hundreds of thousands of miles without major concerns, and even today, a well-maintained used model should still prove highly reliable.

A major factor in its dependability was the combination of naturally aspirated inline-six engines and ZF automatic transmissions.

Early models (2004-2006) were equipped with the M54 engine, while facelifted (LCI) versions received the N52. Both engines were known for their reliability, though the M54 was slightly more affordable to maintain.

E83 BMW X3
E83 BMW X3

After 2006, U.S.-spec X3 models discontinued the 2.5-liter M54 engine in favor of the N52, which powered the 3.0Si and later xDrive30i variants.

Along with the mechanical updates, BMW also refreshed the design, modifying the headlights, grille, front and rear bumpers, taillights, and interior. The LCI models even introduced adaptive headlights—an impressive feature for compact SUVs at the time.

With all these factors considered, the first-generation BMW X3 undoubtedly deserves a place in the Top 3. That said, whether anyone would still opt for an E83 today is another question entirely.

2. E90 BMW 3 Series

If the fifth-generation E90 BMW 3 Series were a planet, it would sit right in the middle of the Goldilocks zone—perfectly balanced within its environment. The proof is undeniable with this one.

There’s a reason you still see so many of them on the road today, whether it’s the E90 four-door sedan or the E92/E93 Coupe and Convertible.

By modern standards, the E90 may feel too rigid and compact to attract most used sports sedan buyers, but if you already own one, you can likely vouch for its engaging driving dynamics and overall dependability.

E90 BMW 3 Series
E90 BMW 3 Series

There are several solid engine choices, depending on the model year. If you prefer an older version, the N52 straight-six is an excellent option, widely regarded as more reliable than the later N53 straight-six, which replaced it in the 323i, 325i, and 330i after 2007.

Also, be thankful that you don’t have to deal with the high-maintenance diesel variants found in Europe. While those engines were impressive in their own right, long-mileage examples tend to become problematic over time.

All things considered, the E9X-generation BMWs played a crucial role in BMW’s continued growth throughout the mid-to-late 2000s. It’s about time they got the recognition they deserve.

1. E46 BMW 3 Series

Placing the E46 at the number one spot is an obvious choice. Over the years, this generation has proven to be incredibly reliable and versatile, and even today, you can find well-preserved examples on the used car market.

The E46 lineup was offered in various body styles, including a four-door sedan, five-door wagon, two-door coupe, two-door convertible, and even a three-door hatchback—this versatility is what makes it stand out.

When it comes to engines, M54-powered models like the 325i and 330i were both durable and enjoyable to drive.

If you’re in the market for one today, it’s best to skip the 323i and 328i—not because they’re bad, but simply because the M54-equipped versions offer better overall value.

That being said, entry-level models were respectable in their own right, including the 316i, 318i, and 320i. In particular, the 320i was an impressive performer, as long as you opt for a model from the 2000 model year or later, which also featured the M54 straight-six engine.

E46 BMW 3 Series Coupe
E46 BMW 3 Series Coupe

At the end of the day, if you were handed the keys to a 2001-2006 BMW 330i Coupe or Convertible right now, you’d instantly appreciate how well it drives.

Well-maintained, high-mileage examples remain a solid investment, but if you’re considering an E46 today, Coupe or Convertible models make the most sense. There’s little reason to go for a sedan in 2023.

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